教育學院

Permanent URI for this communityhttp://rportal.lib.ntnu.edu.tw/handle/20.500.12235/1

教育學院成立於民國44年6月5日,時值臺灣省立師範學院改制為臺灣省立師範大學,初設教育、社會教育、體育衛生教育、家政教育、工業教育五個學系,發展迄今,本院共設有7個學系(均含學士、碩士及博士班)、5個獨立研究所、1個院級在職碩士專班。

本院為國內歷史最久之教育學院,系所規模、師資,及學生品質向為國內首屈一指,培育英才無數,畢業校友或擔任政府教育行政單位首長及中堅人才、或為大學校長及教育相關領域研究人員、或為國內中等教育師資之骨幹、或投入民間文教事業相關領域,皆為提升我國教育品質竭盡心力。此外,本學院長期深耕學術,研究領域多元,發行4本 TSSCI 期刊,學術聲望備受國內外學界肯定,根據 2015 年 QS 世界大學各學科排名結果,本校在教育學科名列第22名,不僅穩居臺灣第一,更躍居亞洲師範大學龍頭。

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    以知識本體和鏈結資料建置圖書資訊學領域學者的事業歷程網站系統-以王振鵠教授為例
    (國立台灣師範大學圖書資訊學研究所, 2017-04-??) 符興智; 柯皓仁; Xing-Zhi Fu; Hao-Ren Ke
    王振鵠教授被認為是影響臺灣圖書館領域深遠的學者,其在任職國家圖書館館長期間建樹良多,同時也培養出許多傑出人才。本研究運用知識本體和鏈結資料技術,分析王教授的生平事蹟與學術貢獻,設計出一套總計26 個類別、29 項屬性、720 件實例與3,645 條三元組的知識本體,用來描述王教授的事業歷程,並據此建置描述臺灣圖書資訊學領域學者事業歷程的網站,除提供瀏覽、搜尋、關聯等功能之外,亦能透過取用或下載知識本體,使本網站成為鏈結資料的提供者。為了測試網站效率,本研究召募74 名圖書資訊學研究生與圖書館館員進行四項驗證知識本體關聯性的任務測試,測試結果顯示,在一般性任務的任務一與任務二當中,本研究網站明顯快於對照組的傳統網站;在搜尋語意經過自然語言特殊處理的任務三中則兩者無異;而需要使用者應用超連結的任務四則結果相反。研究結果顯示若要提升本研究知識本體網站的有用性,仍需在介面上有所改善。未來除針對介面加以改善外,還期望能擴展知識本體的收納範圍,建立領域研究者的知識本體。
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    兒童數位學習資料庫之空間圖示資訊搜尋介面設計
    (國立台灣師範大學圖書資訊學研究所, 2014-04-??) 吳可久; 林佳蓉; 陳泓均; 柯皓仁; Ko-Chiu Wu; Chia-Jung Lin; Hung-Chun Chen; Hao-Ren Ke
    國小學童資訊尋求行為、語文及圖像認知能力,均與成人有極大差異。然而網路科技快速發展,針對數位時代兒童,亟需發展客製化資訊搜尋介面來協助兒童利用數位資料庫學習。本研究針對兒童在虛擬空間電腦遊戲時會將其在實體世界中操作物件之生活經驗融入之現象,連結兒童之空間尋路及資訊搜尋行為之概念,設計並驗證一個空間圖示資訊搜尋介面。該介面利用電腦科技塑造3D 虛擬空間,並結合圖符(icon)與學習資料庫,將圖符安置於3D 虛擬空間,讓兒童探索及並搜尋資訊。研究並針對兒童操作不同的空間圖示資訊搜尋介面,如平面模式超連結、立體俯瞰、立體路徑之使用效率、有效性、操作次數,以單因子變異數分析進行檢定。發現兒童在各種介面中表現不同行為,使用效率以平面模式超連結介面較佳,有效性以立體俯瞰介面較佳,此二者均能協助兒童綜觀知識領域全局,因而有利於兒童建立知識地圖以輔助搜尋資訊。研究建議資訊視覺化、概念關聯可導入兒童資訊搜尋介面設計未來研究,並考量閱趣性,以提升介面之使用動機。
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    A study on mental models of taggers and experts for article indexing based on analysis of keyword usage.
    (2014-08-01) 柯皓仁; Ya-Ning Chen; Hao-Ren Ke
    This article explores the mental models of article indexing of taggers and experts in keyword usage. Better understanding of the mental models of taggers and experts and their usage gap may inspire better selection of appropriate keywords for organizing information resources. Using a data set of 3,972 tags from CiteULike and 6,708 descriptors from Library and Information Science Abstracts (LISA) from 1,489 scholarly articles of 13 library and information science journals, social network analysis and frequent-pattern tree methods were used to capture and build up the mental models of article indexing of taggers and experts when using keywords, and to generalize their structures and patterns. When measured with respect to the terms used, a power-law distribution, a comparison of terms used as tags and descriptors, social network analysis (including centrality, overall structure, and role equivalent) and frequent-pattern tree analysis, little similarity was found between the mental models of taggers and experts. Twenty-five patterns of path-based rules and 12 identical rules of frequent-pattern trees were shared by taggers and experts. Title- and topic-related keyword categories were the most popular keyword categories used in path-based rules of frequent-pattern trees, and also the most popular members of 25 patterns and the starting point of the 12 identical rules.
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    FRBRoo-based approach to heterogeneous metadata integration.
    (2013-01-01) 柯皓仁; Ya-Ning Chen; Hao-Ren Ke
    This paper seeks to adopt FRBRoo as an ontological approach to integrate heterogeneous metadata, and transform human-understandable format into machine-understandable format for semantic query. Design/methodology/approach – Two cases of use with museum artefacts and literary works were exploited to illustrate how FRBRoo can be used to re-contextualize the semantics of elements and the semantic relationships embedded in those elements. The shared ontology was then RDFized and examples were explored to examine the feasibility of the proposed approach. Findings – FRBRoo can play a role as inter lingua aligning museum and library metadata to achieve heterogeneous metadata integration and semantic query without changing either of the original approaches to fit the other. Research limitations/implications – Exploration of more diverse use cases is required to further align the different approaches of museums and libraries using FRBRoo and make revisions. Practical implications – Solid evidence is provided for the use of FRBRoo in heterogeneous metadata integration and semantic query. Originality/value – This is the first study to elaborate how FRBRoo can play a role as a shared ontology to integrate the heterogeneous metadata generated by museums and libraries. This paper also shows how the proposed approach is distinct from the Dublin Core format crosswalk in re-contextualizing semantic meanings and their relationships, and further provides four new sub-types for mapping description language.
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    Design and performance evaluation of mobile web services in libraries: A case study of the Oriental Institute of Technology Library.
    (2012-02-01) 柯皓仁; Hao-Ren Ke; Chun‐Yi Wang
    Purpose – This research aims to use the Oriental Institute of Technology Library (the OIT Library) in Taiwan as a case to introduce some of the mobile web services which can be provided by a library, as well as to investigate and discuss the first two mobile web services offered by the OIT Library, the due‐day reminder and renewal‐request services, at length. Furthermore, the performance evaluation of the two services is conducted. Design/methodology/approach – This research employs system logs and patron questionnaires to understand the effectiveness of, and patron satisfaction toward, the two services. Findings – Results of system log analysis show that the usage of the two services improves the average number of overdue occurrences, average amount of overdue fines, average amount of overdue fines per transaction, and average overdue rate; furthermore, the use of the services also indirectly increases the number of items borrowed by patrons, which corresponds with the questionnaire analysis as well. Results of questionnaire analysis show that 71.3 per cent and 87.5 per cent of the respondents are strongly satisfied with the due‐day reminder and renewal‐request services, respectively. Practical implications – As a case study, this research provides a direction on designing mobile web services for a library. In addition, it points out how to evaluate the performance and patron satisfaction of mobile web services through system log analysis and patron questionnaire. Originality/value – This research increases the understanding of what mobile web services can be offered by a library. In addition, many previous studies only describe certain kinds of mobile web services without showing their efficacy; however, this research evaluates the efficacy of two mobile web services in the OIT Library by an unobtrusive system log analysis, which is then complemented by a patron questionnaire.
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    Access Control in XML Repositories Using a Role-Based Approach
    (2010-12-01) 柯皓仁; Shihn-Yuarn Chen; Hao-Ren Ke; Wen-Nung Tsai1; Wei-Pang Yang
    Nowadays, more and more Internet and Web applications store data in XML documents, which are more structured than unstructured plain text files. Administrators of an XML repository want to control the accessibility of both an XML file and an element within an XML file. However, traditional access control methods do not consult the semi-structure characteristics of XML documents. In view of this, this work proposes Integrated Role-based and XML document Access Control (IRXAC), which encompasses the Role Based Access Control phase and the XML Document Access Control phase, as a solution of access control on an XML repository. The former phase performs file-level access control and decides the accessibility of an XML file. The latter phase performs element-level access control and decides the accessibility of an element. Besides the details of IRXAC, the comparisons of IRXAC with other access control methods are shown.
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    Plagiarism detection using Rouge and WordNet
    (2010-03-22) 柯皓仁; Chien-Ying Chen; Jen-Yuan Yeh; Hao-Ren Ke