交錯練習於高中一年級數學科的應用

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2021

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本研究旨在透過行動研究,探討交錯練習應用在高中一年級數學科可能會面臨到的問題,並且找出可行的解決方法。本研究對象為桃園市一所公立高中的一年級普通科學生,全班總計33人,為期六周。本研究採行動研究方式進行,一共三個循環,其中根據不同單元特性,分別採用組外交錯、組內交錯以及組內與組外同時交錯的方式進行。期間蒐集學生練習卷的作答狀況、段考試題卷、學生個人訪談紀錄及課堂觀察,進行質性分析並利用三角驗證法確保分析品質。研究者另蒐集前後測成績與對照班進行共變異數分析。研究結果顯示該班在實施交錯練習後雖然並未達到顯著,但可以觀察到兩班的平均數差距變小,且估計的邊緣平均值也高於對照班。最後,研究者對研究結果提出建議,供教師及其他研究者參考。
This study investigated some of the questions the case class might face during Interleaved Practiced in Mathematics among first-grade senior high school students and finding possible solutions to these questions. The participants are public high school students based in Taoyuan, and all 33 of them are general education students. The researcher conducted the study based on the Action Research method with three cycles. Each cycle was conducted with three different characteristics: “Interleaved out of a unit”, “Interleaved within a unit,” and “Interleaved within and out of units,” all three characteristics are conducted at the same time.After these cycles, the researcher collected the students’ practiced records, exam records, personal interview records, and classroom observation records during this period. Data triangulation was conducted by comparing and contrasting multiple data resources. Also, this study collected before and after exam score records for the study group and “Non- interleaved practiced class” (control group) and performed covariance analysis with the control group.Although the result shows no significant score differences, the researcher found that the gap between the average of the study group and the control group had become smaller. Moreover, the estimated marginal average for the study group is higher than the control group.In the end, the researcher provides some suggestions for teachers and other researchers for reference based on the study findings.

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交錯練習, 數學學習策略, 行動研究, interleaved practice, math learning strategies, action research

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