莫札特《單簧管五重奏》作品編號五八一之樂曲分析與詮釋

Abstract

筆者透過蒐集莫札特（Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart, 1756-1791）的《單簧管五重奏》作品編號五八一（Clarinet Quintet in A major, K. 581）之相關資料，進行樂曲分析，並整理出筆者認為較符合當時古典樂派且接近作曲家原意的演奏詮釋。本論文將內容分成四個章節。第一章為緒論，說明筆者的研究動機與方法。第二章為作曲家生平與樂曲創作背景，藉著整理作曲家的相關資料，更加瞭解莫札特的創作歷程以及樂曲創作風格。第三章為樂曲分析與詮釋，針對樂曲的曲式架構、和聲及節奏型態進行分析，依據分析後的結果，加以探討演奏詮釋與技巧。第四章為結論，結合上述的研究，提出一個總結。希望透過研究與分析，能更加清楚地瞭解作曲家在創作此樂曲時，所運用的創作手法，並在演奏時，能完整地詮釋作曲家當時的創作理念。

This thesis aims to study Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart: Clarinet Quintet, K. 581. Based on the resources gathered from the characteristics of the Classical Period and analysis of music to make the interpretation closer to the composer’s original intention.This article can be divided into four chapters. The first chapter is the introduction, explaining the research motive and methods of research. The second chapter is about the life of the composer Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart. Collecting the composer's related materials can realize Mozart's creation process and compositional style. Furthermore, the third chapter is an analysis of the music by scoping from different perspectives. Analyze this work’s structure, harmony, and rhythm to investigate interpretation and performance skills. The last chapter is a conclusion, combined with the above research, and proposes a summary.The author's aspiration is that through diligent research and thorough analysis, a profound understanding of the techniques employed by the composer during the creation of this piece can be attained. Moreover, a complete interpretation of the composer's original creative concept can be achieved.