亞洲女子排球錦標賽得分因素與成績關聯之研究

Abstract

本研究係以2015年亞洲女子排球錦標賽中華台北隊所有對戰場與本屆比賽前三強(中國、韓國、泰國)之四項得分技術(攻擊得分、攔網得分、發球得分、對方失誤得分)隊比賽勝率之影響。本研究應用灰色系統理論(Grey System Theory)之關聯分析法(Grey Relational Analysis)以比賽勝率為參考函數、四項得分技術為比較函數，加以探討四項得分技術與比賽勝率間關聯程度，本研究所得結果如下所述: 一、參賽隊伍四項得分技術單局平均得分其排序如下: (一)攻擊得分技術:以泰國隊14.4分最高，其次為中國隊13.8分、韓國隊13.5 分、中華台北隊11.5分。 (二)攔網得分技術:以中國隊3.8分最高，其次為韓國隊2.7分、泰國隊1.8分、 中華台北隊1.5分。 (三)發球得分技術:以中國隊2.4分最高，其次為韓國隊2.2分、泰國隊2.0分、 中華台北隊1.8分。 (四)對方失誤得分技術:以中華台北隊6.2分最高，其次為韓國隊5.7分、泰國隊 與中國隊皆為4.8分。 二、經研究結果得知影響2015年亞洲女子排球錦標賽之四項得分技術與比賽成 績表現大小排序分別為攻擊得分(r1=0.90)、對方失誤得分(r4=0.76)、發球 得分(r3=0.62) 、攔網得分(r2=0.60)。 三、經由研究結果得知，發現中華隊在此賽事，都以發球得分與攔網得分技術 未能有效發揮水準，因此，建議在未來備戰國際賽事之實務訓練中，應強 化發球的穩定性與破壞，並積極增進攔網的威脅性，以提升中華台北隊技 術水準，藉以為國再創佳績。 關鍵詞:排球、灰色關聯分析A Study on Score Factors and Achievements of Asian Women 's Volleyball Championships in Abstact This study is based on the Asian Women's Volleyball Championships in 2015, the Chinese Taipei team on the battlefield and the current game before the three strong (China, South Korea, Thailand) four scoring technology (attack score, block scoring, serve scoring, the other mistakes) team The impact of winning the game. In this study, Gray Relational Analysis (Gray Relational Analysis) was used as a reference function and four scoring techniques as the comparison function to explore the correlation between the four scoring techniques and the winning percentage. The results are as follows: 一、Scoring skills (一) Attack scoring technology: Thailand's highest 14.4 points, followed by the Chinese team 13.8 points, South Korea 13.5Points, the Chinese Taipei team 11.5 points. (二) Block scoring technology: the Chinese team 3.8 points the highest, followed by South Korea 2.7 points, Thailand 1.8 points,Chinese Taipei Team 1.5 points. (三) Serve scoring technology: the highest 2.4 points in the Chinese team,followed bySouth Korea 2.2 points, Thailand 2.0 points,Chinese Taipei Team 1.8 points. (四) The other mistakes score technology: the Chinese Taipei team 6.2 points the highest, followed by South Korea team 5.7 points, Thailand teamAnd the Chinese teamare 4.8 points. 二、The results of the study that the impact of the 2015 Asian women's volleyball championship four scoring technology and competition into (R1 = 0.90), the other side of the error score (r4 = 0.76), serve the scoreScore (r3 = 0.62), block score (r2 = 0.60). 三、The results obtained by the study found that the Chinese team in this event, both to serve scoring and blocking scoring technology Can not effectively play a standard, therefore, it is recommended in the future preparation of international competitions in the practical training, should be strong.The stability and destruction of the service, and actively promote the threat of blocking to enhance the Chinese Taipei team skills.Technical standards, to make the country another success.

Keywords:Volleyball、Grey Relational Analysis