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國際與社會科學學院
華語文教學系
學位論文
學位論文
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http://rportal.lib.ntnu.edu.tw/handle/20.500.12235/73868
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search.filters.author.Hui-ling TS'ai
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search.filters.author.蔡惠玲
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search.filters.subject.教學語法
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search.filters.subject.causal event frame
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search.filters.subject.metaphor
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search.filters.subject.pedagogical grammar
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「要」的多義性解釋與教學語法
(
2009
)
蔡惠玲
;
Hui-ling TS'ai
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本文從認知語言學、語義學、語用學的角度對現代漢語「要」多義性展開深入的研究,著重探討現代漢語「要」的認知過程、詞義衍生的動因、以及詞義的理解等問題。研究中透過口語語料的分析,驗證了「要」的基本語義經歷了決策認知過程「感知」、「判斷」、「選擇」三個階段而衍生原型語義─“決定”,而原型語義“決定”也透過隱喻、轉喻、語用推理認知機制進一步發展出更多不同的語義。 本文另一方面也著重分析「要」的偏誤類型和「要」的教學排序。「要」的偏誤分析依據James(1998)從語言形式所提出的偏誤類型來分類;而「要」的教學排序則是建立在鄧(1997-2003)對外漢語教學語法的理論框架和方法學的基礎上。最後根據「要」的教學排序以及「要」的多義性分析結果,檢視三套教材,提出「要」在教材中的編寫與教學建議。
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